Many people assume that XLR connections offer better sound results than RCA connections. This is not always true though and a lot depends on how the cables are configured. XLR connectors, also known as phono plugs, are found on professional audio equipment but also on some more consumer-oriented gear like TVs and home audio systems. RCA cables are also common and can be used to transfer both audio and video data. You’ll often find RCA ports on old games consoles and DVD players for example, as well as older camcorders that have the legacy 3-pin RCA outputs.
Essentially, both types of cable are good enough in their own right, depending on your gear and system setup. Having the right cables makes all the difference though, so it’s worth checking out what the differences are before making a purchase.
In general, XLR is a more premium option than RCA and offers better signal protection. The XLR connectors feature three pins (one carrying the positive, one carrying the negative and the third being the ground) and are a much more robust design. They’re ideal for use in the pro audio scene because they help to keep the integrity of a signal over long distances, screening out noise.
RCA connectors, on the other hand, have two pins (one carrying the signal and the other being ground) and are a much more basic design. They’re less rugged, but they do work fine in a consumer environment. They’re also a lot cheaper than XLR connectors, making them a popular choice for connecting devices like TVs and home stereo equipment to amplifiers.
Unbalanced RCA cables will degrade the quality of an audio signal over long distances, adding noise to the signal. In contrast, a balanced cable will keep the quality of a signal over longer distances thanks to its internal circuitry that rejects interference.
Ultimately, the decision to buy XLR vs RCA will come down to your specific needs and budget. If you’re looking for a top-notch home audio experience with minimal degradation in the signal, then XLR will definitely be worth the extra expense.
On the other hand, if you’re just connecting your TV to a soundbar and you don’t plan on running the cables too far, then RCA will do just fine. RCA is also a cheaper option and there are a lot of options available if you’re just looking for something cheap and simple. However, if you’re using your TV to record music and you’re planning on going out on the road to perform, then balanced XLR is definitely the way to go. It will protect your audio signal, helping you to avoid sound quality issues over long distances. It will also make your recordings sound a lot cleaner and crisper. That’s why most professionals choose XLR over RCA. So the next time you’re in a music store, be sure to check out the different RCA and XLR cables before you leave.